Category Archives: Casual Fridays

What is the Dead Cat Bounce?

We’re a couple of weeks into Double Masters 2022 and prices are all moving downwards from where they started, and that’s good! That’s the entire point of the set, frankly, to put more copies in circulation and let people buy cards that they couldn’t have gotten before this reprint set.

One of the hardest things to do at this moment is to be patient. We’ve only had the set in hand for a couple of weeks, and while distributors are certain that we aren’t getting any more huge waves of product, we’ve still got a lot of packs left to open. 

With that in mind, let’s talk about ‘the dead cat bounce’, and what it means to us as Magic speculators.

The phrase ‘dead cat bounce’ is a stock trading term, used to indicate a time where prices go up for a little while, even as the total trend is downwards. I think we are in the process of seeing this on Imperial Seal:

Yes, that’s a graph that’s trending upwards, but it’s also a graph that is only showing two weeks’ worth of data. Let me give you an example of this effect in a true staple, Doubling Season:

This is the Double Masters from 2020 edition, and you can see how the price has gone back up over time. The dead cat bounce is not the big jump in price just before April 2021. It is a small bump upwards at the very beginning of the graph. Let’s circle it, make it easier to see what I’m talking about:

 Yes, that’s a small bump near the beginning of a big price graph, but this is what I’m talking about. A small upward trend in the midst of an overall decline. Let’s zoom in on the circled area, and see what the graph looks like.

So yes, it went up $5 in a couple weeks, and then down again, bumped back up, and within a couple of weeks was at $35 and at $45. Of course, because Doubling Season is its own level of staple, it eventually recovered and got expensive again.

My point here is that the graph for Imperial Seal is not something that makes me want to buy in. I said that this card would get cheap, and I still believe it will. We know exactly what the card is, and what the usage for it will be, as a second copy/strictly worse version of Vampiric Tutor. That card, amazing as it is and widely available thanks to Eternal Masters into Commander Legends, is in 145,000 decks on EDHREC, where the most invested players make sure to optimize lists and share them out.

Because we’re all trying to make sure we buy copies before they get expensive, our very eagerness causes the Dead Cat Bounce. It’s not that Imperial Seal is three to four times better, but it is rarer. Seal is only listed in 28,000 decks, that’s a lot of people who are going to add Seal into their decks. That’s a lot of copies that never make it into circulation, and instead get put right into decks.

I still think Seal will go below $100, and possibly below $75, but every time we flinch and buy copies, it makes the decline take that much more time.

We can’t overlook price memory here either. This phenomenon has to do with a belief that a card is worth a certain amount, even if the actual price is different. Let me give you an example from early in my Magic career.

It’s 1995. I knew Ice Age would be coming out soon, though I didn’t know exactly when. There were no emails, no Internet, just Scrye magazine giving a price guide and vague release dates. Prereleases weren’t even a thing yet! So I stroll into my local shop and there at the front is a double-row box of Ice Age cards for a quarter each. I’m super stoked and start looking through these cards, thinking that I wanted to find new sweet cards for the decks I had, and there it is, staring at me: Counterspell.

To this point, Counterspell had been uncommon in Revised and earlier, but was something like $8 at the time. And here it was, mixed in with a bunch of quarter uncommons! So I frantically searched the box, and bought probably a dozen copies, all the ones I could find. 

Then I went and found my gaming friends, and said, ‘Look! They mixed these with the commons! I just got like a hundred bucks worth of cards for three dollars!’ To which they replied, ‘Sorry, Cliff, it’s common now.’ So I bought cards thinking that they had the same value as what I remembered, but actually, the market and the new rarity had spoken.

I imagine there’s a lot of people out there thinking ‘Holy crap, this is a $1500 card and I can get it for $150!?! Take my money!’ and I get it, I do. But we have to compare apples to apples, not apples to previously gilded fruits of legend. We know that P3K reprints come way way down in price, especially on the second reprint like Imperial Recruiter did. 

Warrior’s Oath is down to $20 or so, and given that Final Fortune is also $20, I don’t expect Oath to go much lower. I do expect that the recent minor upticks for prices in Phyrexian Altar, Smothering Tithe, and other staples doesn’t reflect the final price that those cards will be at in a few months. Be patient, as hard as it is, and you’ll get your value.

Cliff (@WordOfCommander) has been writing for MTGPrice since 2013, and is an eager Commander player, Draft enthusiast, and Cube fanatic. A high school science teacher by day, he’s also the official substitute teacher of the MTG Fast Finance podcast. If you’re ever at a GP and you see a giant flashing ‘CUBE DRAFT’ sign, go over, say hi, and be ready to draft.

Are We Buying The Fortnite Secret Lair?

Whether or not you play the game, Fortnite is a big part of the zeitgeist right now. It’s insanely popular on Twitch and has led to a lot of money and views. After Walking Dead, Stranger Things, Arcane (the League of Legends series), Street Fighter, and now Fortnite, we’re going to get some Warhammer 40k crossover and then next year comes The Lord of the Rings.

What’s interesting from the Fortnite drop is that like the Arcane drop, it’s all reprints and no new legends/characters. The art for this drop is super on brand, though, and we’ve got the time-honored formula of ‘one semi-expensive card and a bunch of $5 or less’ cards.

So let’s get into this drop and see if it’s worth a purchase, for the right now and for the long term.

First, let’s make a table with the most relevant information about the nonland drop:

Card nameMagic nameCost of cheapest versionCost of priciest versionEDHREC inclusion
Dance BattleDance of ManyChronices – $1The Dark – $91,800 decks
Shrinking StormWrath of GodThe List – $5Alpha – $3k, LP57,000 decks
Supply LlamaEtherium SculptorC18 – 50 centsShards of Alara foil – $5.5034,000 decks
Battle BusSmuggler’s CopterNeon Dynasty Commander – $1Kaladesh foil – $1219,000 decks
Crack the VaultGrim TutorCore Set 2021 – $16Starter 1999 – $8051,000 decks
Battle RoyaleTriumph of the HordesNew Phyrexia – $15New Phyrexia foil – $5036,000 decks
The CubePlanar BridgeDouble Masters 2022 – $1.50Kaladesh Inventions – $808,800 decks

So let’s start with something that should be pretty clear off the bat: The cards, by themselves, aren’t worth the likely $40 nonfoil/$50 foil price we will be charged. This drop doesn’t have any super expensive card by itself, which is usually a thing, like Rhystic Study in the Arcane drop.

We know full well that reprinting a card drives down the value, but in case you needed a reminder that original supply is important, here’s the graph for Grim Tutor:

This was more than $300 at its peak, was $200 when the reprint came, and it doesn’t appear to have found the floor for the white border version. Even being listed in 51,000 decks online doesn’t save the Foil Borderless price from being in the mid-$20 range. Remember, those online decks are from the most invested folks, the ones who are super into optimization. It doesn’t really take into account the more casual players. 

So Grim Tutor is going to stay cheap, and with another special version, probably won’t get more expensive. Triumph of the Hordes is an uncommon, but it’s a popular one and it’s avoided reprints since New Phyrexia came out. 

I wouldn’t expect it to hold $15 as an inclusion on The List or something like that, either. We’ve just had no copies at all entering the marketplace, and it’s not like we got all that much of NPH in the first place. Remember that sets in that era followed the Big-Small-Small model, and as the third set, New Phyrexia had the least of all. I wrote about this effect seven years ago, and how the ratio of 6:2:1 came to be. Suffice it to say that New Phyrexia uncommons are six times rarer than Scars of Mirrodin uncommons, and the set is from eleven years ago. Not a lot to go around!

So really, what we’re paying for is the art and the Fortnite reskinning of the cards, not the cards themselves. Let’s be clear, the art is top-notch and it’s in a nicely extended frame. Since this is all reprints, and there’s nothing new as there was in Walking Dead or Street Fighter, we have to try and figure out not just what the cards are worth now, but what these might be in a year or two years.

Remember that the lead time for something like this is not short. Art has to be commissioned, designs approved, and all this started at least a year ago, if not more. Fortnite is still a popular game, significantly more popular on Twitch than Magic is.

Here’s a chart of the views and number of channels for Fortnite:

And here’s the same data for Magic, both MTGO and Arena content. Note how different the measurements are along the vertical.

Other sites show similar data, in that Fortnite gets many more viewers and hours watched. Even if you look at the graphs and numbers and think that Fortnite is in decline, their numbers are way, way ahead of Magic. 

It’s not hard to imagine a world in a few years where Fortnite has faded away, and then these cards are a trip down nostalgia lane. Wizards of the Coast is more than happy to capitalize on nostalgia, as demonstrated by their use of retro frame borders. 

I don’t want to compare this Secret Lair to things like Arcane, both because of the cards involved and the timeline is still pretty short. Can’t compare it to Walking Dead either, because that was all new cards. 

The other thing to remember about an unpopular Secret Lair drop, or a very-short-window one like Extra Life, is that if not many people buy it, then it’ll rise in price that much faster. So we’re stuck. I don’t think this is a good IP for the long term, and the cards are certainly not worth it either.

That said, all of the non-land Secret Lairs have generally appreciated in price, as a collectible if nothing else. I am skipping the June 2022 Superdrop because I don’t see enough unique things there to catch my eye. I will probably not buy very much of the Fortnite sets because even if they grow on a long timeline, it will be such modest growth over such a long time, that I’d rather put that money into 2X2 singles when those hit the floor, or bricks of underappreciated CLB cards. 

I respect that if you’re big into Fortnite, this drop will make you happy. The art is top-notch and wonderfully captures the spirit of the game. Buying a couple of sets and waiting is defensible, as you’re unlikely to lose money this way, your money will just be tied up for a really long time. There hasn’t yet been a non-land Secret Lair that went down as a sealed product, but there’s plenty that are still not much over their original cost. I will probably end up getting some singles once the drop arrives, though.

I haven’t mentioned the lands yet, and that’s because if you think I’m lukewarm on Secret Lair lands, I’m even more chilly when it comes to the lands. Yes, some of the Godzilla lands have sold nicely but those were bonus inclusions that weren’t an option on their own. So far, the land cycles in a Secret Lair haven’t lit up the world, or even gotten more than slight gains. It’s very hard for me to care about these, especially at $7 or so per basic land. I would understand if you wanted to get a couple sets of the regular cards, but the lands are a no-go for me. None of the Lairs’ sets of land have been worth it yet, and while that might eventually change, I need to see that change first before I put any money in.

If you want to talk about these points with me or other readers, hop into the Discord channel and let me know!

Cliff (@WordOfCommander) has been writing for MTGPrice since 2013, and is an eager Commander player, Draft enthusiast, and Cube fanatic. A high school science teacher by day, he’s also the official substitute teacher of the MTG Fast Finance podcast. If you’re ever at a GP and you see a giant flashing ‘CUBE DRAFT’ sign, go over, say hi, and be ready to draft.

Are We There Yet?

No, I’m not talking about Double Masters 2022, which isn’t officially releasing until next week. Nor am I discussing Commander Legends: Battle for Baldur’s Gate. What I’m thinking about is Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty, and if we’ve hit bottom. 

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Cliff (@WordOfCommander) has been writing for MTGPrice since 2013, and is an eager Commander player, Draft enthusiast, and Cube fanatic. A high school science teacher by day, he’s also the official substitute teacher of the MTG Fast Finance podcast. If you’re ever at a GP and you see a giant flashing ‘CUBE DRAFT’ sign, go over, say hi, and be ready to draft.

The Math of Double Masters 2022

Welcome, let’s get down to the numbers of Double Masters 2022. We’ve got only 24 Draft Boosters per box and a mere 4 Collector Boosters per box, effectively upping the price for each pack.

We are also getting double the rares and mythics, along with some incredibly expensive reprints. Quite the assortment of value here, and with the numbers doubled, we’ve got some really amazing things and some real bulk mixed together.

So let’s dive in and see how rare these cards are, especially compared to rarities of sets past, as try to figure out what’s worth it and what isn’t.

The basics: 120 rares and 40 mythics means twice the odds in Draft Boosters (more on that in a minute) but the last two slots in a Collector Booster are split unevenly. 

We know which rares and mythics have a Borderless version and a Textured version. All rares and mythics have a foil-etched version. This list is going to be updated as previews get finished off.

Borderless Rare (30)Borderless Mythic (20)Textured Foil Borderless Mythic (5)
Aether Vial
Anger of the Gods
Assassin’s Trophy
Bloodforged Battle-Axe
Bloom Tender
Chaos Warp
City of Brass
Damnation
Forbidden Orchard
Force of Negation
Gifts Ungiven
Glimpse the Unthinkable
Grand Arbiter Augustin IV
Grim Flayer
Hardened Scales
Kolaghan’s Command
Marchesa, the Black Rose
Oracle of Mul Daya
Panharmonicon
Phyrexian Altar
Pithing Needle
Sensei’s Divining Top
Smothering Tithe
Supreme Verdict
Surgical Extraction
Teferi’s Protection
The Mimeoplasm
Thousand-Year Storm
Vedalken Orrery
Allosaurus Shepherd
Cavern of Souls
Concordant Crossroads
Consecrated Sphinx
Crucible of Worlds
Dockside Extortionist
Dragonlord Dromoka
Elenda, the Dusk Rose
Emrakul, the Aeons Torn
Imperial Seal
Kozilek, Butcher of Truth
Mana Drain
Mana Vault
Muldrotha, the Gravetide
Seasoned Pyromancer
Sedris, the Traitor King
Ulamog, the Infinite Gyre
Emrakul, the Aeons Torn
Kozilek, Butcher of Truth
Liliana, the Last Hope
Ulamog, the Infinite Gyre
Wrenn and Six

Let’s deal with the Borderless slot first. With 30 rares and 20 mythics, this is almost very straightforward in this slot of the Collector Booster. The rares are in the pool twice, then add the mythics. As a result, to get a specific Borderless rare, you’ve got a 1/40 chance. 

For the mythics, it’s a touch more complicated. The fifteen mythics that do NOT have a Textured version are a straight 1/80 to show up in that slot, but for the five that do, you need to flip a coin and see whether you get a Textured or not. 

To put in more specific terms, I’m 1/80 to get a Borderless Wrenn and Six of any type, but I’m 1/160 to get either a Textured foil or a Borderless.

The foil-etched slot has a lot more options. The set has 120 rares and 40 mythics, and that means the potential pulls are from 280 cards. Any foil-etched rare is 1/140 and any mythic is 1/280.

Have a table, to help summarize these things.

Because Wizards has a slot for the etched, and a slot for the Borderless, we’ve got an interesting situation. The rarest special versions this set will not be borderless, or even the textured foils. It’ll be the foil-etched mythics that do not have a borderless version.

Have another table:

Rares in foil-etched WITHOUT a Borderless version (1/140 packs)Mythics in foil-etched WITHOUT a Borderless Version (1/280 packs)
Abbot of Keral Keep
Abzan Ascendancy
Alesha, Who Smiles at Death
Anguished Unmaking
Arjun, the Shifting Flame
Ashenmoor Liege
Ashen Rider
Atarka’s Command
Atla Palani, Nest Tender
Backdraft Hellkite
Balefire Liege
Bedlam Reveler
Boartusk Liege
Bring to Light
Child of Alara
Conqueror’s Flail
Creakwood Liege
Dack’s Duplicate
Darksteel Plate
Dauntless Escort
Deathbringer Liege
Disciple of the Ring
Doran, the Siege Tower
Drogskol Reaver
Dromoka’s Command
Elsha of the Infinite
Empyrial Archangel
Fiery Justice
Figure of Destiny
Firesong and Sunspeaker
Glen Elendra Liege
Gravecrawler
Greater Gargadon
Green Sun’s Zenith
Guided Passage
Hostage Taker
Hydroid Krasis
Impervious Greatwurm
Intet, the Dreamer
Jeskai Ascendancy
Jodah, Archmage Eternal
Judith, the Scourge Diva
Kaervek the Merciless
Kambal, Consul of Allocation
Kederekt Leviathan
Lavalanche
Legion’s Initiative
Leonin Arbiter
Magister Sphinx
Master Biomancer
Mathas, Fiend Seeker
Mikaeus, the Lunarch
Mindwrack Liege
Murkfiend Liege
Necrotic Ooze
Nim Deathmantle
Ob Nixilis, Unshackled
Oona’s Prowler
Phyrexian Tyranny
Pillar of the Paruns
Planar Bridge
Prized Amalgam
Pull from Tomorrow
Rafiq of the Many
Restoration Angel
Reveillark
Rishkar, Peema Renegade
Roon of the Hidden Realm
Ruric Thar, the Unbowed
Shattergang Brothers
Sidisi, Brood Tyrant
Skullbriar, the Walking Grave
Splinterfright
Talrand, Sky Summoner
Tariel, Reckoner of Souls
Teneb, the Harvester
Thistledown Liege
Thraximundar
Thrumming Stone
Twinflame
Ulasht, the Hate Seed
Varina, Lich Queen
Venser, Shaper Savant
Villainous Wealth
Wasitora, Nekoru Queen
Weathered Wayfarer
Wilt-Leaf Liege
Yahenni, Undying Partisan
Zur the Enchanter
Aminatou, the Fateshifter
Animar, Soul of Elements
As Foretold
Aurelia, the Warleader
Bitterblossom
Divine Visitation
Dragonlord Silumgar
Emiel the Blessed
Ezuri, Claw of Progress
Food Chain
Ghave, Guru of Spores
Hellkite Overlord
Kaalia of the Vast
Karador, Ghost Chieftain
Lord of Extinction
Master of Cruelties
Mizzix of the Izmagnus
Monastery Mentor
Nicol Bolas, God-Pharaoh
Uril, the Miststalker
Warrior’s Oath

As is the tradition, let’s have a comparison of cards at different rarities and finishes, to give another perspective:

CardRarityFrameApprox. # of packs to open oneValue of packs opened ($70/pack)
Teferi’s ProtectionRareBorderless40$2,800
Imperial SealMythicBorderless80$5,600
Wrenn and SixMythicTextured160$11,200
Green Sun’s ZenithRareFoil-Etched140$9,800
Food ChainMythicFoil-Etched280$19,600

And to finish off talk of Collector Boosters, let’s review where these packs and these cards rate as compared to sets from the last couple of years. Do note that these tables do NOT account for the different prices of packs, a problem which I will rectify soon.

Set NameOdds of a specific foil treatment rareOdds of a specific foil treatment mythic
Double Masters 20221/40 to 1/1401/80 to 1/280
CL: Battle for Baldur’s Gate1/881/176 to 1/352
Streets of New Capenna1/82 to 1/1641/164 to 1/492
Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty1/1361/272 up to 1/544
Innistrad: Crimson Vow1/741/171
Innistrad: Midnight Hunt1/75.51/151
Forgotten Realms1/631/126
Strixhaven1/154.51/309
Kaldheim1/641/128
Modern Horizons 21/126.51/253
Commander Legends EA Foils1/2041/400

Now the cards: 

Card/TreatmentSetOdds of pulling it from a Collector Booster (approx.)
Extended Art Foil Jeweled LotusCommander Legends1/400
Phyrexian Foil VorinclexKaldheim1/256
Japanese-Language Alternate Art Time Warp FoilStrixhaven (Mystical Archive)1/309
Foil Extended Art The Meathook MassacreInnistrad: Midnight Hunt1/151
Foil Fang Frame Sorin, the Mirthless by Ayami KojimaInnistrad: Crimson Vow1/171
Phyrexian foil (or foil-etched) Jin-GitaxiasKamigawa: Neon Dynasty1/544
Blue Soft Glow HidetsuguKamigawa: Neon Dynasty1/219
Green Soft Glow HidetsuguKamigawa: Neon Dynasty1/444
Red Soft Glow HidetsuguKamigawa: Neon Dynasty1/1828
Phyrexian Foil Urabrask, Heretic PraetorStreets of New Capenna1/492
Borderless Foil Ancient Brass DragonCommander Legends: Battle for Baldur’s Gate1/352
Foil Etched Food ChainDouble Masters 20221/280
Textured Borderless Foil Emrakul, the Aeons TornDouble Masters 20221/160

The way that Wizards changed the number of packs in a box, and therefore the cost per pack, outweighs the progress they made when increasing the drop rate for these cards. It’s also worth noting that a lot of Double Masters 2022 will end up at very low prices because of low demand for a lot of these cards. These slots will be very swingy indeed!

Draft Boosters are also relatively straightforward. There are no foil-etched cards, and there are no textured foils. Just foil Borderless and regular frame foil.

There’s two slots dedicated to rares or mythics. Same deal as the foil-etched slot applies, twice the rares means that any rare is 2/280 or 1/140, and any mythic is 1/280. Those are nonfoils, though, and represent how we’re going to get prices on regular copies so very low.

Trickier is that Borderless foils can show up in the third and fourth slots, along with foils in the regular frame. We’re explicitly told that your chances of a borderless foil rare or mythic in those slots is 1.25%, which comes out to 1/80 per slot for a borderless foil of either rarity. Since rares are twice as common as mythics, there’s a 1/240 chance of any borderless foil mythic in that slot and 1/120 for any borderless rare. Then we have to multiply by the number of cards (30 for rares, 20 for mythics) to get the chances of a specific foil borderless card. 

One more step. I’ve calculated all of these on a per-slot basis, so then this table has those odds x2, due to the pair of potential slots.

Any Traditional Foil Rare, regular frameAny Traditional Foil Mythic Rare, regular frameAny Borderless Foil RareAny Borderless Foil Mythic Rare
1 in 4.25 packs1 in 8.5 packs1 in 60 packs1 in 120 packs
Specific Borderless Foil Rare1 in 1800 packs
Specific Borderless Foil Mythic Rare1 in 2400 packs

I’m happy to talk about the math and my methods in the comments here, on Twitter, but especially in the ProTrader Discord. Please feel free to stop by and discuss your experiences and your pulls!

Cliff (@WordOfCommander) has been writing for MTGPrice since 2013, and is an eager Commander player, Draft enthusiast, and Cube fanatic. A high school science teacher by day, he’s also the official substitute teacher of the MTG Fast Finance podcast. If you’re ever at a GP and you see a giant flashing ‘CUBE DRAFT’ sign, go over, say hi, and be ready to draft.